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Message: [QUOTE="Nehanda, post: 28262, member: 2262"] Zimbabwe created a new business court branch based on Section 171 of its Constitution. The lawmakers approved special rules for this court in 2020. These rules started working in May 2022 when the government published more details. This new court branch focuses only on business problems between companies or business people. The business court joins several other special courts in Zimbabwe. These include courts for elections, taxes, intellectual property, criminal cases, civil disputes, and family matters. The business court handles both new cases and appeals about commercial issues. Officials designed it to make business easier and faster in Zimbabwe. The rules explain what counts as a business dispute. These include forming companies, managing businesses, transferring businesses, ending businesses, and contracts between companies. They also cover bank services, debt problems, business rescue, company breakdowns, and enforcing arbitration decisions. The court deals with disagreements between individuals, companies, partnerships, and trusts about business matters. The court helps settle fights about natural resources, insurance claims, competition problems, pension funds, and company management. It handles disputes between shareholders and directors or between businesses and outside groups. Any issue related to banking, financial services, or commercial debts fits within this court's power. The head judge can also declare other disputes as commercial cases if parties request it. Zimbabwe created this court for important reasons. It makes doing business easier by solving problems faster. The court has judges who understand business issues well. It simplifies the process for resolving commercial arguments. Businesses save money and time when their legal problems go to this special court. The system works alongside arbitration to help companies settle their differences quickly. The court uses modern technology for everything. People can file documents electronically without paper. The system allows seamless real-time court proceedings. Lawyers and clients can attend hearings online through a virtual platform. The court connects with other courts through an electronic case management system. By December 2022, the court planned to operate completely without paper. The business court focuses on solving problems quickly without getting stuck on technical details. Six judges work specifically at this court to handle commercial cases. This specialized approach helps businesses resolve their disagreements efficiently. Companies benefit from having experienced judges who understand complex business matters and decide their cases. [/QUOTE]

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