Women Outlive Men by Five Years Science Explains the Gap

Ever wonder why women generally outlive men? Across the world, women live roughly five years longer than men. Recent data shows women averaging almost 74 years compared to just over 68 years for men. This pattern has appeared consistently throughout different countries since 2006.

Women start life with better survival odds. Baby boys face higher death risks than baby girls. They come early more often and die more frequently during their first week. Boys typically have weaker immune systems when born, making them catch infections easier.

Males carry just one X chromosome instead of two, exposing them to more genetic problems. These early disadvantages continue affecting men throughout their lives. Men regularly choose riskier behaviors. They participate more frequently in dangerous sports, take hazardous jobs, and drive more recklessly.

Males experience violent deaths more commonly through accidents, murders, and taking their lives. Male suicide happens significantly more often despite women receiving depression diagnoses more frequently. Cultural expectations push men toward appearing strong and controlled, discouraging them from seeking mental health help.

Women pay better attention to their health needs. They visit doctors regularly for checkups and preventive care compared to men. Healthcare research shows males skip routine health screenings far more frequently. Females smoke less, drink less alcohol, and avoid drug abuse more successfully.

Female hormones provide natural protection. Estrogen helps keep the heart and blood vessels healthier, reducing heart disease risk significantly. Heart problems cause many deaths worldwide. Men produce more testosterone, which sometimes encourages risky actions and aggressive behavior.

Women build stronger friendship networks. They maintain closer relationships with more people, especially as they age. Men face social isolation more frequently. Research proves lonely people with few connections die earlier than those with strong social support systems.

Strangely, women report feeling sick more often despite living longer. Scientists call this the morbidity-mortality paradox. Females experience more ongoing but non-deadly conditions like joint pain or headaches. These problems decrease life quality without necessarily shortening lifespan.
 

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