A five-month trial just wrapped up for Rwanda's potential digital currency, and a year-long pilot is next on the table.
National Bank of Rwanda's e-Franc test
National Bank of Rwanda finished its e-FRW proof of concept.
Testing ran from May through October 31, 2025.
Secure, instant payments got validated during the trial.
Financial inclusion was a core focus throughout.
Pilot rollout specifics
A 12-month pilot program kicks off next.
Kigali, a secondary city, and rural zones are involved.
USSD and budget-friendly mobile devices get priority.
Merchant-facing use cases will be expanded.
No green light yet for full launch
Officials made clear no final issuance call exists.
Pilot-phase evidence will shape any future decision...