Zimbabwe faces its first legal challenge over intersex recognition as seven people ask the High Court to add a third gender option to official documents. The case was filed on September 30 and targets birth certificates, identity cards and passports that currently force intersex citizens to choose male or female designations. The Health Law and Policy Consortium and the Intersex Community of Zimbabwe support the applicants against government officials.
Intersex people are born with biological traits that combine male and female characteristics through differences in chromosomes, hormones or anatomy. The applicants say current documentation creates barriers to education, health care and employment while violating constitutional rights to birth certificates. Some underwent forced childhood surgeries that caused permanent medical problems and social exclusion.
Germany recognized diverse gender markers in 2018 after allowing blank fields in 2013. Nepal introduced third gender categories in 2007, and Pakistan followed in 2009 with X designations on identity cards. The Zimbabwean court has not scheduled a hearing date for the historic case.
Intersex people are born with biological traits that combine male and female characteristics through differences in chromosomes, hormones or anatomy. The applicants say current documentation creates barriers to education, health care and employment while violating constitutional rights to birth certificates. Some underwent forced childhood surgeries that caused permanent medical problems and social exclusion.
Germany recognized diverse gender markers in 2018 after allowing blank fields in 2013. Nepal introduced third gender categories in 2007, and Pakistan followed in 2009 with X designations on identity cards. The Zimbabwean court has not scheduled a hearing date for the historic case.