Makoni Rural District Council will fine villagers without toilets starting November 1, 2025. The penalty costs 50 US dollars per household that lacks proper sanitation facilities. Council officials say the measure fights open defecation and prevents waterborne diseases. Government spokesperson Nick Mangwana supports the initiative on social media platforms. Local authorities believe missing toilets create dangerous health risks for rural communities.
Social media users argue the fines punish poor families unfairly. Critics point out many households cannot afford cement for latrine construction. Some villagers live with single mud huts and struggle to buy basic materials. Online comments suggest the government should build toilets...