The Pentagon announced on Tuesday its commitment to reducing military operations in Iraq, with a U.S. official confirming that Baghdad will assume command of counterterrorism efforts against Islamic State remnants. The United States and coalition partners will redirect their focus toward combating Islamic State forces in Syria, while relocating most personnel to Iraq's Kurdistan region. American troop levels in Iraq stood at approximately 2,500 at the beginning of 2025, alongside more than 900 service members deployed in Syria as part of the 2014 coalition.
The transition will reduce total U.S. forces in Iraq to fewer than 2,000, with the majority stationed in Erbil. A senior defense official stated that Islamic State no longer presents a sustained threat to Iraq's government or American territory. Middle East leaders and Western allies have warned that Islamic State could exploit Syria's political instability to reestablish its presence there.
The transition will reduce total U.S. forces in Iraq to fewer than 2,000, with the majority stationed in Erbil. A senior defense official stated that Islamic State no longer presents a sustained threat to Iraq's government or American territory. Middle East leaders and Western allies have warned that Islamic State could exploit Syria's political instability to reestablish its presence there.