Zimbabwe faces many problems today. Roads have holes, water stops running, and power comes but goes. People see broken schools and failing hospitals with few supplies. The local college just went on strike, leaving students worried about tests.
Life worked better long ago. When settlers ran the country before 1980, they built courts, schools, roads, and farms. These systems mostly helped white people, but created what looked like a good country. The money stayed strong against the dollar.
Robert Mugabe took charge after 1980. He wanted total control instead of sharing power with others. His first move was to remove rival Joshua Nkomo violently in 1987. The country became a place where one party ruled everything.
Things fell apart after 2000 when Mugabe destroyed land rights to keep power. The economy crashed eight years later. People left the country as life became harder. Other African nations stepped in to help, but kept Mugabe around.
A World Bank expert showed that countries need fair courts, real voting, property rights, and honest officials. Nations without these things always suffer from poor services, sick people, and angry citizens. Good systems matter more than who leads or where a country sits on maps.
Life worked better long ago. When settlers ran the country before 1980, they built courts, schools, roads, and farms. These systems mostly helped white people, but created what looked like a good country. The money stayed strong against the dollar.
Robert Mugabe took charge after 1980. He wanted total control instead of sharing power with others. His first move was to remove rival Joshua Nkomo violently in 1987. The country became a place where one party ruled everything.
Things fell apart after 2000 when Mugabe destroyed land rights to keep power. The economy crashed eight years later. People left the country as life became harder. Other African nations stepped in to help, but kept Mugabe around.
A World Bank expert showed that countries need fair courts, real voting, property rights, and honest officials. Nations without these things always suffer from poor services, sick people, and angry citizens. Good systems matter more than who leads or where a country sits on maps.