Malawi imposed contraceptives on lions at two wildlife reserves to address overpopulation threatening local communities and ecosystems. The Department of National Parks and Wildlife partnered with African Parks to administer birth control at Majete and Liwonde reserves, where numbers exceed habitat limits.
Director Brighton Kumchedwa said on Friday that lions frequently breach fences and enter nearby villages as population density rises. The animals have depleted antelope populations through increased hunting pressure across both protected areas.
The contraceptives will suppress reproduction for five years before fertility returns. Officials are developing permanent population management strategies while the temporary measures take effect.
Human-wildlife encounters killed 19 people between January and October this year. Hippos, crocodiles, buffaloes, and hyenas contributed to fatalities and injuries across the nation.
Director Brighton Kumchedwa said on Friday that lions frequently breach fences and enter nearby villages as population density rises. The animals have depleted antelope populations through increased hunting pressure across both protected areas.
The contraceptives will suppress reproduction for five years before fertility returns. Officials are developing permanent population management strategies while the temporary measures take effect.
Human-wildlife encounters killed 19 people between January and October this year. Hippos, crocodiles, buffaloes, and hyenas contributed to fatalities and injuries across the nation.