Madagascar's president dissolves government after deadly protests

Madagascar President Andry Rajoelina dismissed his government following violent demonstrations that killed at least 22 people and injured over 100 others. The leader ordered Prime Minister Christian Ntsay and cabinet members to remain in office until replacements are in place within three days. Youth protesters demanded action on persistent electricity failures and insufficient water supplies that have plagued the island nation.

United Nations human rights officials condemned security forces for using live ammunition against demonstrators who began peaceful marches last Thursday in Antananarivo. Authorities imposed overnight curfews after protesters set fire to cable car facilities and ransacked a shopping center. The African Union and Southern African Development Community urged all parties to pursue dialogue rather than violence.

Rajoelina fired his energy minister on Friday and promised major administrative changes on Sunday to address public frustration. The outgoing administration faces criticism for failing to provide basic services despite years of complaints from citizens. Similar youth movements led to government restructuring in Kenya last year, as high costs and proposed taxes triggered nationwide protests against President William Ruto.